ALDINGTON
was not my first "TON". Prior to my appointment as 1st Lieutenant, I had
served in HMS REDPOLE as Navigating Officer. REDPOLE was tender to the
Navigation Training Establishment HMS DRYAD and during a routine training
cruise in Scandinavian waters we collided with the Danish Royal Yacht DANNEBROG
whilst leaving Copenhagen harbour. After an unscheduled repair, by courtesy
of the Danish Navy, we duly arrived back in Portsmouth on one engine with
the damaged shaft unceremoniously lashed down on our Quarterdeck!
Forgive
me if I do not spend too much time on the painful memories and undue interest
paid on our arrival at our homeport, or the subsequent Board of Enquiry!
Suffice to say, in no way did it affect my Captain's timely promotion,
nor my appointment to a spanking new ship - ALDINGTON. However, before
this, whilst REDPOLE was being repaired, we continued with navigating training
in a CMS loaned from the Reserve Fleet in Portsmouth, and this proved an
ideal prelude for my subsequent task in ALDINGTON as First Lieutenant on
commissioning. So, on a brilliant summer morning I joined ALDINGTON
at Hythe, where I reported to the Commanding Officer, Lt. J.Tipping RN.
The ship was berthed alongside the jetty at the M/S base HMS DILIGENCE.
Nearby was HMS PENSTON, also to be commissioned, and both ships were due
to join 108 M/S Squadron in Malta following the official commissioning
ceremony. We were to become "Chummy" ships and our respective Ship's Companies
enjoyed a long and enjoyable association. ALDINGTON had been built
locally, by Camper and Nicholson, a company with a reputation for producing
luxury craft. I was delighted to discover our new ship was indeed of a
high standard and as "Jimmy", with an excellent Coxswain in support, our
preparations looked a dawdle. All was set fair. !
It
was at this point, we were informed that the First Sea Lord, Admiral of
the Fleet, Earl Mountbatten of Burma, accompanied by Countess Mountbatten,
proposed to attend the commissioning ceremony. They were to be accompanied
by Lady Patricia Brabourne, (Lord Mountbatten's daughter), who had launched
the ship a few months earlier, (Aldington, in Kent, being the seat of the
Brabourne family.) This would have been a signal honour for a major warship,
but for a CMS to be so honoured, was very special. Inevitably, the ship
was the focus of attention for the occasion and it involved meticulous
preparations to meet the exacting and well-known standards of Admiral Mountbatten.
Fortunately,
we were not allowed too much time to mull over likely problems or disasters.
The Ship's Company did a great job. HMS DILIGENCE too, helped with personnel
and advice, but the bottom line was down to the crew of thirty. It was
very much an ALDINGTON occasion, with families and friends on board as
guests. It promised to be a great day. With Earl Mountbatten attending,
the event inevitably attracted Senior Officers from the Portsmouth Command,
plus substantial media coverage. This required extra effort to provide
appropriate facilities for our VIP's. Whatever fears I had, my doubts were
groundless; ALDINGTON passed its first test, with flying colours.
That
evening, now duly commissioned, ALDINGTON and PENSTON, slipped from their
berths, and headed down past the Needles into grey skies and an ominous
sea enroute for Gibraltar. The passage, for the first few days was rough,
and at one stage we were down to the Coxswain in the wheelhouse, Chief
ERA on the engines and one Officer plus a Signalman on the bridge. As we
progressed South the weather improved and this allowed us to commence our
work-up programme, exercising minesweeping procedures, testing and proving
new equipment, as well as, boarding drills, the latter, we knew, would
be required for our duties with 108 Squadron on anti-EOKA patrols in Cyprus.
A week or so later, together with PENSTON, we entered Sliema Creek in Malta
to join up with our mother ship, "WOODBRIDGE HAVEN" and other ships of
108 M/S Squadron. On the personal side, this appointment was considered
an "accompanied " job, so, in common with other crewmembers, it was necessary
to make arrangements for wives, and families, to locate in Malta. The future
looked bright, morale was high! Alas, foolish thoughts, the Navy does not
quite work like that. We did expect a period of operations in Cyprus and,
after a brief spell in Malta, we duly left the George Cross Island on passage
to Famagusta, which was the base for our intended patrols. We realised
before leaving Malta, that matters in the Middle East were causing concern,
this was to do with the nationalizing of the Suez Canal, on the orders
of President Nasser of Egypt, and a strong Anglo French force was being
formed to counter the move. Clearly, the arrival of a large number of Landing
Craft supplementing the large surface fleet, together with a number of
Aircraft Carriers in the area was ominous. We sailed for Cyprus in company
with PENSTON, and within days arrived at Famagusta,an attractive and pleasant
port. Shore leave was limited, and for security reasons, a number
of areas, were "out of bounds", due to the threat from EOKA. Shopping trips
were permitted, but those going ashore, had to remain in a group, with
several armed guards in attendance. The King George Hotel was a favourite
haunt as it was "protected" by the Army, and had the attraction of a very
good beach nearby.
We
patrolled the coast nightly, usually taking up station in a specified patrol
area during the hours of darkness, our task - to investigate, and board,
suspicious vessels in the area, searching for illegal arms destined for
EOKA personnel. Sometimes these arms were dropped close to the shore in
buoyancy containers and again, our task was to inspect, and recover these
containers. This meant the Ship's boarding party had to be at standby throughout
the night, plus sufficient hands available, to lower, and subsequently
recover, the ship's boat. Invariably, it required the guns crew at their
station. By virtue of the operation, there was a continuous call on the
entire ship's company. Once daylight came, we were able to anchor for the
day at some suitable anchorage, usually with a safe beach within reasonable
distance, it provided the Ship's Company with recreational facilities during
the afternoon. Forenoons, were used, to carry out the usual round of maintenance
and cleaning duties. Our routine allowed us back to Famagusta on completion
of each patrol period. This provided the opportunity to store ship, top
up with fuel, and carry out tasks, necessary for the next patrol. Support
was available from the small RN staff, based at the port. This routine
carried us into the October period and we were now looking forward to returning
to Malta where, hopefully, our families would have arrived from UK and
would be settled in to shore accommodation. It was whilst we were in the
middle of this routine, the "expected" happened. "The Suez Crisis", had
materialised and orders for OPERATION MUSKETEER came through. 108 Minesweeping
Squadron, was to combine with 104 Squadron, (which had arrived in Malta,
from Harwich), for operations to support the landings at Port Said. The
HQ Ship, HMS WOODBRIDGE HAVEN, would co-ordinate our efforts in this role.
The Minelayer, HMS MANXMAN, was a vital element in the overall operation.
"L" (landing Day) was to be 6th November 1956. MUSKETEER, was a major invasion
of the Egyptian mainland, essentially to regain control of the Suez Canal,
and ensure continued safe navigation for international maritime trade,
through this strategic waterway. It involved British, French and Israeli
forces and comprised an airborne assault, plus a shore landing in the strategic
area of Port Said. Not contained in our orders, was a synchronised attack
by Israeli forces on the Sinai area, to the East of the canal. The USSR
supported Egypt in their actions and we could expect strong resistance
from Egyptian Forces. To make matters more serious, our usual allies in
the United States, were not supportive; in fact, they had expressed strong
disapproval of the proposed action. The minesweeping task, was to clear
the approaches to the canal at Port Said. Intelligence had suggested, Egyptian
Forces had access to sophisticated mines, that, if deployed, would be a
major threat to all craft approaching the entrance to the canal. It was
also obvious to us; minesweepers would be required to lead the landings,
sweeping the approaches, thus safeguarding surface vessels carrying troops
and equipment, from such a threat. Mines of Russian origin were extremely
difficult to sweep, and we could expect casualties during clearance operations.
It is not my intention to describe in detail the operation; this is well
documented elsewhere, it records the whole scenario more accurately than
I can recall, some 45 years on. ALDINGTON duly took part in MUSKETEER,
and remained in the Canal Zone over the complete period of occupation.
Thankfully, the threat from mines did not materialize, and we sustained
no casualties in that part of the operation.
Once
the landings had been successfully completed, our tasks were more mundane,
performing a variety of duties. It was necessary to recover the numerous
Dan Buoy markers etc., laid to mark out the cleared approaches. This developed
into somewhat of a competition between ships, as when the daily quotas
allocated to each ship were achieved, the ship concerned, was free to return
to Port Said. ALDINGTON did not do too well with this task in the early
stages, until my Coxswain suggested, that the answer could be seen on the
sweep decks of the other ships taking part. Investigating, I found, to
my surprise, their decks were surprisingly clear, whilst our deck, used
for stowing recovered Dan Buoys etc., contained enough concrete sinkers
to ground the proverbial battleship! It took time and effort to recover
those sinkers, attached as they were to fathoms of wire rope, whereas,
if left in the mud off Port Said, they would not in any way, affect safe
navigation, or the environment. The Coxswain explained; following this
procedure would cost the taxpayer less, and the consequential saving in
fuel oil and man-hours, would be of benefit to all. The point was taken,
and without admitting to any sharp practice, we managed a number of early
RTB's, during subsequent sorties! The main threat now, was sabotage; having
successfully secured the canal it was imperative to make sure it remained
navigable, pending it's opening to normal traffic. For this duty, the TONs
proved ideal, Our size and draft, allowed us to manoeuvre in the confined
space of the canal and we were able to patrol the area without difficulty,
protecting equipment and installations, from untoward attention. We were
also available to Army units, for liaison purposes, as they continued southwards
to consolidate the security of the area. Militarily, OPERATION MUSKETEER
appeared a success !. Meanwhile, in political circles, the "war of
words " went on apace. Russia, and the British/French Governments, were
at loggerheads. Threats of a major conflict between the super-Powers, loomed
ominously on the horizon. The USA, was insistent that we should cease the
occupation and withdraw. Inevitably, without the tacit support of America,
the die was cast and in due course, orders came through to suspend operations
and withdraw from Egypt. It was a period of intense frustration for
all, but in due course, the operation went into reverse and the evacuation
from Suez began. Troops and equipment, soon converged on Port Said for
re-embarkation. Landing craft, ferried the men and materiel to the waiting
ships in the outer harbour. To us, it appeared to go on forever, and French
troops seemed to be taking away far more than they had landed with, I cannot
swear to it, but I am sure we saw some rather smart Mercedes cars, being
taken out on the landing craft. They were not in military colours either!
Spoils of war? Perhaps! The withdrawal proceeded smoothly and on December
20th, with a final farewell to the statue of DeLesseps (soon to be destroyed
), ALDINGTON headed seawards and in company with other ships of the Task
Force, headed for Malta. On Christmas Day, we secured the ship at
Sliema Creek in Malta, alongside other ships of 108 M/S Squadron. For those
of us with families in Malta, it was a timely arrival, and of course, it
proved a very special Christmas for us all. Unexpectedly, my time in ALDINGTON
was drawing to a close; orders came through, requiring me to take a specialist
course in the UK. But, I was not to break my association with the TON's
right away. HMS BLAXTON was to return to Hythe and I was appointed First
Lieutenant for the passage home. Sadly, I said farewell to ALDINGTON, and
joined BLAXTON, commanded by Lt.Cdr F.Willis RN. In due course, we sailed
for Gibraltar and the UK, in company with another minesweeper, which had
mechanical problems, and needed an escort. Our speed was restricted somewhat,
but we arrived back in Hythe, without further incident. It seemed very
appropriate, that BLAXTON should secure at the same berth as ALDINGTON
had used on commissioning. Sadly, my last duty, was to take BLAXTON to
a buoy off Hythe, where she would await disposal. Fortunately, I did meet
up with BLAXTON again, when, some years later, enjoying a sailing holiday
in Ireland, my sloop was moored for the night in Cork harbour, whilst I
stayed with family ashore. Next morning, we discovered the boat had broken
her moorings during a gale. Luckily, the boat had been found drifting in
the harbour, by a launch of the Irish Navy, and had been towed to the local
base. We quickly went to recover the boat, which was unharmed, and to thank
those concerned for her recovery. I mentioned my RN connections, and soon
we were enjoying warm Irish hospitality. There were a number of Coastal
Minesweepers at the base, which were being used as Fishery Protection Vessels
by the Irish Navy. When I mentioned my connection with ALDINGTON and BLAXTON,
our host looked surprised, pointed to one of the craft, now flying the
Irish Tricolour, and said "Sure that's Blaxton, she is being well looked
after"! Judging from her appearance, there was no doubt in my mind about
that! Her new name - L.E.FOLA .
Following
ALDINGTON, my next ship was marginally larger; the Fleet carrier HMS EAGLE
with a complement of over 2000 men. During the commission we were honoured
by a visit from H.M.The Queen accompanied by Prince Charles. The Queen
had, as Princess Elizabeth, launched the ship at Belfast in 1946 and subsequently
had always taken a great interest in the ship. Picture shows the writer
being introduced to the Queen by Captain J.B.Frewen, Captain of EAGLE.
(Later Admiral Sir John Frewen). Also in the picture is Rear-Admiral C.L.G.
Evans CB CBE DSO DSC, Flag Officer Aircraft Carriers. Admiral Evans had
a distinguished career in Naval Aviation during WW2, in particular the
attack on the Italian Fleet at Taranto with Swordfish aircraft from HMS
Illustrious.
EAGLE received the following signal from Her Majesty after she and Prince Charles disembarked in Weymouth Bay.
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"I
greatly enjoyed visiting Eagle with my son the Prince of Wales, at the
end of what has been a happy and highly successful commission.
I was much impressed by the fine bearing of Eagles ship’s company and by
the high standard of flying. Please convey my congratulations to all officers
and ratings under your command.
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This
rather rambling account of my brief service in Coastal Minesweepers, is
essentially intended to correct omissions, which I have noticed in some
websites dealing with the Suez and Cyprus operations. Scant mention is
made of their participation. Another omission, concerns the mine
clearing operations conducted around the UK, of WW2 mines, which continued
post war through to the 1950's. A hazardous and thankless task.!
Many "TON" readers, will have done more, served longer, and have experiences
far more deserving of mention. I would be delighted to see such contributions
recorded.
Lieutenant Commander J.D.Hegarty. MNI. RN. (Rtd).
We're very grateful to Lieutenant Commander Hegarty for allowing us to publish his story about his time aboard H.M.S. Aldington.
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